Bottle-carrier



H. L. VAUGHAN.

BOTTLE CARRIER. I APPLICATION FILED OCT. I4, 1913.

Patented June 17, 1919.

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HARRY Ill/VAUGHAN, OF CHICAGO, ILLINOIS.

Specification of Letters Patent.

BOTTLE-CARRIER.

Patented June 17, 1919.

, Application filed October 14, 1918. Serial No. 257,941.

To all whom it may concern:

Be it known that I, HARRY L. VAUGHAN, a citizen of the United States,and aresident of Chicago, in the county of Cook and State of Illinois,have invented certain new and useful Improvementsin Bottle-Carriers, ofwhich the following is a specification.

My invention'relates to an improved device by means of which bottles canbe readily carried and which at the same time acts as a protectiveclosure for the bottle.

'7 My inventionis particularly usefulin connection with milk bottleswhich cannot be conveniently carried, particularly by children. Theobject of my invention is therefore to provide a simple device which canbe quickly and readily clamped to the flange surrounding the bottlemouth and which will then serve as a handle by means of which the bottlecan readily be carried, the device being therefore a very desirable anduseful household article.

The device comprises a frame in the .form of a cover provided with anumber of clamping tongues, and a handle structure having atone end aclampingv tongue and adapted when turned in one position to permit thedevice to be applied to the bottle, and when shifted to another positionto cause the bottle flangpnto be securely clamped by the tongues. otherfeature resides in means for locking the handle in clamping position toprevent accidental release of the device.

Another feature resides in the simplicity and inexpensiveness of thedevice, it being stamped and formed entirely of sheet metal.

Thedevice of my invention is clearly illustrated on the accompanyingdrawing in wh1chi j r f Figure 1 is a side elevationalvlew of a thereto,.Fi'g. 2 Fig. 1,

milk bottle showing the device applied is a sectional view on plane 22,

Fig. ,3 is a sectional view on plane 3-3, Fig. 2, and

is a sideelevational view of the de- Fig. 4

thehandle part in section on 3 H The device comprises the cover part aand 1 the handle part h. The cover part is stamped integral from sheetmetal and comprises the circular top part 5 with its edge turned down toform the flange 6 and the tongues 7 8 and 9 forming continuations of theflange, the flange and tongues being curved to fit the flange fsurrounding the mouth of'bottles, such as the milk bottle I).

The handle part It is bent up and formed from a length of sheet metalbar and is of rectangular shape. It comprises the top section 10, theside sections 11 and 12, and the bottom sections 13 and 1d. These bottomsections are the ends of the bar and overlap a distance, a rivet 15extending therethrough and through the top 5 of the cover part to pivotthe handle on the cover. Theend of the bottom section 14 of the handleis deflected downwardly and shaped to form a clamping tongue 16 forcooperating with the tongues 7, 8 and 9 to lock the device to the bottleflange f. The handle is eccentrically pivoted to the cover, the rivet 15extending through the cover top a short distance to one side of thecenter thereof and between the center and the cover tongue9.

When the device is to be applied the handle is swung to carry its tongueaway from the space between the cover tongues and 8 so that the covercanbe readily slipped over the bottle mouth to bring its tongues intoengagement with the flange 7. The

tongues 7and 8 are set a distance away from flange, and then byinsertingthe fingers between the top and sides of the handle the bottlecan readily be carried. r

In order to prevent accidental release of with the bottle over' thebottle the device from the bottle I provide means for releasably lockingthe handle to the cover after it has been shifted into clampingposition. As shown, the bottom section let of the handle has the pocketor hole 17 therein for receiving the bead or point 18 deflected upwardlyfrom the cover top. To permit the handle tobe readily rotated to receivethe bead 18 the edge sections 19 adjacent the hole are up-turnedslightly, as

best shown in Fig. i. To release the devicefrom the bottle a slightdownward pressure on the cover near the head 18 will release the beadfrom the hole 17 and permitthe handle to be rotated so that the covercan be slid olf the bottle. The end 13 of the handle section 13 extendsa distance beyond the rivet 15 so that its spring action will assist theadjacent end of the section 14 to hold the hole and bead in interlockingposition.

The handle and cover parts are preferably constructed of steel or othermaterial which is of sulficient stiffness to maintain the shape of thetongues and prevent bending thereof during ordinary use of the devicebut which will permit the tongues to be ..bent under extraordinarypressure so that they can be adjusted in view of slight differences inbottle sizes and irregularities.

My improved device is of simple and inexpensive construction and forms avery useful and desirable household article. Not only does it serve as acarrier for bottles but it also acts as a coverto protect the bottlescontents and particularly to protect the seal 8 011 milk bottles, whichseals are usually of paper and easily displaced by pressure thereon.

4 I do not, of course, desire to be limited to the exact constructionand arrangement shown and described" as changes and modifications are nodoubt possible which would still come withinthe scope of the invention.

I claim as follows: I

1. In a bottle carrier device, the combination'of a frame for fittingover the mouth of a bottle and having tongues for engaging sides, and ahandle pivoted on said frame and having atongueadapt'ed to be movedcircumferentially relative to the mouth of the bottle for coeperatingwith bottle head, ahandle pivoted on'said cover part and havmga tongueadapted who moved clrcumferentially relative to the mouth of the bottle,said handle when swung to one position permitting the cover part to beslipped mouth and when swung to anotherpositiOn causing its tongue toengage" with the bottle to lock the cover tongues thereto.

3. A bottle carrying. device comprising a by when it is turned coverpart for engaging over the mouth of a bottle and having clamping tonguesfor engaging around the flange at the bottle mouth, a handle parteccentrically pivoted 011 said cover part and having a" tongue adaptedto be moved circumferentially relative to the mouth of the bottle forengaging with the bottle flangev to lock the cover part tongues thereto.

4:. A carrier for milk bottles comprising amcover part for engaging overthe mouth of the bottle, tongues extending from said cover part forengaging transversely around the flangeat'thebottle mouth, a handle partpivoted eccentrically on said cover part and having a tongue extendingtherefrom for engaging with the bottle flange, rotation of said handlecircumferentially relative to the mouth of the bottle to one positionpermitting'the cover part to be slipped over the bottle neck androtation of the handle to another position bringing its tongue intopressure engagement with the 'bottle flange whereby said cover parttongues are also pressed against the bottle flange.

5. A carrier for milk bottles comprising a cover part for engaging overthe mouth of the bottle, clamping tongues on saidcover part for engagingtransversely around the flange at the bottle mouth, a handle parteccentrically pivoted on said cover part and having a tongue forengaging with the bot tle flangeto coeperate with the cover part tonguesto lock the carrier to the bottle, and means for yieldingly locking saidhandle to the cover part.

6. A carrier for milk bottlescomprising" a cover part for engaging overthe mouth of a bottld'tongues on said cover part for engagin around theflange at the bottle mouth, a hanc le part having atongue for engagingwith the bottle flange, said handle being eccentrically pivoted on saidcover part whereits" tongue will be brought into increasing pressureengagement with the bottle flange, and means for yieldingly lockin thehandle and cover parts together. a p

7. A bottle carrier device comprising a cover part stamped integralfromsheet metal and having clamping tongues for engaging around the lipof the bottle, a handle part formed integral from a band of 'metal an dhaving its one end formed into a tongue for also engagingwith'the bottlelip, said handle being eccentrically pivoted on said cover part wherebywhen it is rotated circumfen entially relative to the mouth of thebottle its tongue will be gradually brought-into pressure engagementwith the bottle and said tongue and the cover part tongues firmlyclamped to the bottle. a I

8. A bottle carrier devicecomprising a cover part stamped integral fromsheet metal and having clamping tongues engaging around the lip of thebottle, a handle part tongue and the cover part tongues firmly formedintegral from a band of metal and clamped to the bottle, and means foryield- 10= having its one end formed into a tongue ingly clamping saidcover and handle parts for also engaging With the bottle lip, saidtogether.

5 handle being eccentrioally pivoted on said In witness whereof, Ihereunto set my cover part whereby when it is rotated its hand this 10thday of October, A. D., 1918. tongue will be gradually brought intopressure engagement With the bottle and said HARRY L. VAUGHAN.

Copies of this patent may be obtained for five cents each, by addressingthe Commissioner of Patents,

' Washington, D. G.

